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Metalware Industry: Overview of China 's Container Parts Development
Release date: 2017-08-15 16:15:04 Number of visits: 1128
First, the container parts manufacturing market overview
Container parts manufacturing as a container manufacturing industry chain, and the container manufacturing industry is closely related to the overall level of its market size is subject to the overall development of the container industry. As of 2015, China is the world''s largest container manufacturing power, and in this field of production to create the three world first. China''s container production capacity has reached 5.8 million TEU (standard box), ranking first in the world; production of container specifications varieties of the world''s first, China''s container production from dry cargo containers to general cargo containers, and special containers, box trucks, specifications The number of varieties has reached more than 900, to meet a variety of transport needs; container production and sales in the world, the world''s container production and sales volume is 3.92 million TEU, of which China''s container production and sales reached 3.74 million TEU.
From the capacity point of view, China''s metal container production in 2014 was 13,014.52 million cubic meters, representing an increase of 26.69% compared with 2013, the growth rate has picked up, with the world''s economic situation gradually warming, the container manufacturing industry will usher in a new development Period, the container parts manufacturers will also usher in a new development opportunities.
Second, the future development trend of container parts industry
With the development of economic globalization and China''s accession to the WTO, China''s foreign economic and trade business has developed rapidly. The total import and export trade has increased from 11 trillion in 2005 to 26 trillion in 2014, in addition to the impact of the 2008 financial crisis. In 2009, the import and export trade contracted, and the overall import and export scale in other years showed a rising trend. At present, China has surpassed the United States as the world''s largest trading nation, the container as the most important carrier of ocean transport, shipping development plays an indispensable role.
The prosperity of import and export trade has promoted the development of container demand, and the container throughput has also been greatly improved in port, river, railway and road transport. Port container throughput has been increased from 2005 to 56.64 million TEU to 2011 16,400 million TEU. Among the top 20 container ports in the world, China''s Shanghai, Shenzhen, Qingdao, Ningbo - Zhoushan, Guangzhou and Tianjin are among the six ports. From 2005 to 2011, China''s railway, highway and port container traffic and port container throughput are steadily improving, the specific statistics as shown in the table below
Third, with the industry upstream and downstream relations
And the relationship with the upstream industry
The upstream industry of container parts is mainly ferrous metal smelting industry. Due to the complicated environment of the application, the container parts have higher requirements for steel. To improve the service life of the containers and reduce the use cost, the steel must resist the corrosion of the atmosphere and seawater. At present, the domestic steel industry as a whole in the situation of overcapacity, and in the next period of time the status quo, so the steel has sufficient market supply, container parts manufacturing there is no shortage of raw material supply problems.
In recent years, iron ore prices continued to decline leading to the rapid decline in container parts upstream suppliers, while the downstream market price adjustment is slow, so the steel prices fell to the enterprise to bring a bonus period. At present, the whole industry steel inventory situation has a certain degree of improvement, but because of iron and steel enterprises with rigid production capacity, short-term capacity to change the effect is limited.
Container parts manufacturing as a container manufacturing industry chain, and the container manufacturing industry is closely related to the overall level of its market size is subject to the overall development of the container industry. As of 2015, China is the world''s largest container manufacturing power, and in this field of production to create the three world first. China''s container production capacity has reached 5.8 million TEU (standard box), ranking first in the world; production of container specifications varieties of the world''s first, China''s container production from dry cargo containers to general cargo containers, and special containers, box trucks, specifications The number of varieties has reached more than 900, to meet a variety of transport needs; container production and sales in the world, the world''s container production and sales volume is 3.92 million TEU, of which China''s container production and sales reached 3.74 million TEU.
From the capacity point of view, China''s metal container production in 2014 was 13,014.52 million cubic meters, representing an increase of 26.69% compared with 2013, the growth rate has picked up, with the world''s economic situation gradually warming, the container manufacturing industry will usher in a new development Period, the container parts manufacturers will also usher in a new development opportunities.
Second, the future development trend of container parts industry
With the development of economic globalization and China''s accession to the WTO, China''s foreign economic and trade business has developed rapidly. The total import and export trade has increased from 11 trillion in 2005 to 26 trillion in 2014, in addition to the impact of the 2008 financial crisis. In 2009, the import and export trade contracted, and the overall import and export scale in other years showed a rising trend. At present, China has surpassed the United States as the world''s largest trading nation, the container as the most important carrier of ocean transport, shipping development plays an indispensable role.
The prosperity of import and export trade has promoted the development of container demand, and the container throughput has also been greatly improved in port, river, railway and road transport. Port container throughput has been increased from 2005 to 56.64 million TEU to 2011 16,400 million TEU. Among the top 20 container ports in the world, China''s Shanghai, Shenzhen, Qingdao, Ningbo - Zhoushan, Guangzhou and Tianjin are among the six ports. From 2005 to 2011, China''s railway, highway and port container traffic and port container throughput are steadily improving, the specific statistics as shown in the table below
Third, with the industry upstream and downstream relations
And the relationship with the upstream industry
The upstream industry of container parts is mainly ferrous metal smelting industry. Due to the complicated environment of the application, the container parts have higher requirements for steel. To improve the service life of the containers and reduce the use cost, the steel must resist the corrosion of the atmosphere and seawater. At present, the domestic steel industry as a whole in the situation of overcapacity, and in the next period of time the status quo, so the steel has sufficient market supply, container parts manufacturing there is no shortage of raw material supply problems.
In recent years, iron ore prices continued to decline leading to the rapid decline in container parts upstream suppliers, while the downstream market price adjustment is slow, so the steel prices fell to the enterprise to bring a bonus period. At present, the whole industry steel inventory situation has a certain degree of improvement, but because of iron and steel enterprises with rigid production capacity, short-term capacity to change the effect is limited.